Explain the principles of operant conditioning. Clarify the differences among positive reinforcers, negative reinforcers,punishment and primary and secondary reinforcers. Give example of all.
© BrainMass Inc. brainmass.com October 9, 2019, 10:48 pm ad1c9bdddf
https://brainmass.com/psychology/cognitive-psychology/principle-operant-conditioning-232743
Solution Preview
Operant conditioning
Essay Due Soon? Let Our Experts Help You Beat the Deadline!
Tell us about your assignment and we will find the best writer for your paper. Our Essay writing service covers over 243 courses and programs, catering to your specific needs.
Write My Essay For Me!Question:
Explain the principles of operant conditioning. Clarify the differences among positive reinforcers, negative reinforcers, punishment and primary and secondary reinforcers. Give example of all.
Answer:
Operant conditioning: A procedure in which there is a behavior-environment interaction that changes the probability of a behavior (or the frequency of a behavior) occurring due to a consequence that contingently follows such behavior. This will also change the function of an antecedent consequence (Baldwin & Baldwin, 2001).
Operant conditioning is an elaboration of classical conditioning. Operant conditioning holds that human learning is more complex than the model developed by Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) and involves human intelligence and will operating (thus its name) on its environment rather than being a slave to stimuli. B.F. Skinner (1904-1990) elaborated on this concept by introducing the idea of consequences into the behaviorist formula of human learning. Pavlov’s classical conditioning explained behavior strictly in terms of stimuli, demonstrating a causal relationship between stimuli and behavior. In Pavlov’s model, humans responded to stimuli in specific, predictable ways.
According to Skinner, however, behavior is seen as far more complex, allowing for the introduction of choice and free will. According to operant conditioning, the likelihood that a behavior will …
Can You Do My Homework for Me?
YES, ⚡ Experience the brilliance of our essay writers from the US, UK, Canada, or Australia by entrusting us with your next essay.
NursingEssayHub.com is a distinguished ONLINE ESSAY WRITING AGENCY that specializes in offering expert writing help and assistance to students across all academic levels. With a team of highly skilled writers and editors boasting years of academic writing experience, we are fully equipped to guide you throughout the entire process, from selecting the perfect topic for your paper to completing a thorough literature review and delivering a well-formatted final draft.
ORDER A SIMILAR ESSAY WRITTEN FROM SCRATCH at : https://nursingessayhub.com/
